What are the types and treatments of diabetes

Diabetes is one of the common diseases that people are suffering from. It can strike anyone and the rate of this disease is increasing day by day. According to worldwide statistics, 422 million people have diabetes.

Let's discuss what exactly diabetes is?

Diabetes is a serious metabolic disease that causes a high sugar level. When our body is not able to make or use its own insulin which is called islets. Islet is a hormone that presents in the pancreas and insulin helps to open our cells and allows glucose to enter into the body. After that our body uses that glucose in the form of energy. But there are two types of diabetes- Type 1 and Type 2 and these are the most common forms of diabetes disease.

What is Type 1 Diabetes?

Type 1 diabetes is a severe disease and insulin-dependent diabetes. It is also known as juvenile diabetes because it generally occurs in children and adults. In this type of diabetes, the immune system attacks islets cells in the pancreas because this hormone produces insulin in the body. The islet cells or hormones sense glucose in the blood and produce the perfect measure of insulin to standardize or normalize blood sugars.

This attack on body cells is known as an autoimmune disease. Researchers are also not familiar with the reasons for happening autoimmune attacks. It is important to know that if insulin-producing cells get damaged, then you can't produce your own insulin again. High blood sugar causes severe health problems like it can damage the heart, nerves, eyes, kidneys, and also lead to death.  Insulin therapy is the treatment for type 1 diabetes.

What are the symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes?

Here is the list of symptoms that appears suddenly and causes severe problems-

●     Extreme hunger

●     Unusual irritation

●     Increased thirst

●     Extreme weakness in the body

●     Extreme fatigue

●     Unpleasant breath odor

●     Itchy skin

●     Vomiting

●     Nausea

●     Abdominal pain

●     Sudden weight loss

●     Increased urination

Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes

Taking insulin injection and using a pump is the treatment for type 1 diabetes. This device helps to brig glucose in the body. But it is important to know about the amount of insulin required as per body functions. The amount of insulin depends on various factors like-

●     Emotions

●     General health

●     Food

●     Exercise

●     Stress level

Make sure you take the exact amount of insulin according to the above factors, otherwise it can lead to a low level which is called hypoglycemia and it can be life-threatening.  

What is Type 2 Diabetes?

Type 2 diabetes is non-insulin dependent diabetes and is one of the common forms of this disease. 90% of people are suffering from this type of diabetes. It is also known as adult-onset diabetes because it occurs after the age of 35. Individuals with type 2 diabetes can build their own insulin.

Frequently, it's insufficient. What's more, now and again, the insulin will attempt to fill in as the "key" to open the body's cells, to enable the glucose to enter. But, the key won't work. The cells won't open and it is known as insulin resistance. Type 2 diabetes commonly occurs in those individuals who are overweight and living with a lazy and unhealthy lifestyle.

The symptoms of this type of diabetes are similar to type 1 diabetes.

Type 2 Diabetes Treatment

Exercise, Proper Diet, and Medications are the treatment for type 2 diabetes. In some severe cases, insulin injections are also required. Let’s take a look at healthy and proper diet.

Diabetes Proper Diet

We all know that a healthy and proper diet is the best way to stay healthy and free from all health diseases. Proper nutrition is essential for our body, especially for people who have diabetes. Control of blood glucose is important to stay free from diabetes.

If you take a proper and healthy diabetic diet, then it will help you to maintain body weight and also helps in preventing vascular or cardiac complications of the disease. Make sure you take your diet on time and with the take of insulin and other medications. You can add non-fat dairy products, grains, fruits, beans, vegetarian substitutes, lean meat, and fish.

Exercises for Weight Reduction

Exercise is one of the best treatments for Diabetes. Regular exercise helps in increasing the body’s sensitivity to insulin, which helps in controlling blood sugar elevations. So, start doing regular exercise and maintain good health.

Ayurvedic Medicines

Ayurvedic medicines play a crucial role in controlling the sugar level. You can take Aimil AmreePlus Capsule which is an oral anti-hyperglycemic that helps to control diabetes. These are capsules that are most effective and helps in delaying idiopathic complications. There is no side effect of Ayurvedic medicine.

There are so many extra benefits of Aimil Amree Plus Capsules and some of are-

●     To regularize the secretion of insulin, Aimil Amree Plus Capsules tones the islets of the pancreas.

●     It provides various nutrients like glycosides, tannins, bioflavonoids, several micronutrients, etc. It also helps to control the cholesterol level and the body's immune system.

Madhumeha Kusumakar Rasa is another Ayurvedic medicine for diabetes.

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